一、化学名:乙酸钾
二、分子式:c2h3ko2
三、分子量:98.14
四、cas:127-08-2
五、性状:白色结晶性粉末,易潮解,有咸味。1mol/l水溶液ph值为7.0-9.0。相对密度(d425)1.570, 熔点292℃, 极易溶于水(235g/100ml, 20℃; 492g/100ml, 62℃)、乙醇(33g/100ml)和甲醇(24.24g/100ml, 15℃),不溶于乙醚。
六、用途:缓冲剂、中和剂、防腐剂、护色剂(动植物天然色保护剂)。
七、包装:内衬聚乙烯塑料袋,外套复合塑料编织袋包装,每袋净重25kg。
八、贮存与运输:本品应贮存在干燥通风清洁的库房中,装载运输时要轻装轻放,防止包装破损,防止受潮、受热,运输过程中防止雨淋受潮,应与有毒物品隔离。
质量指标 | specification | jecfa |
含量(以干基计),w/% ≥ | content(as dry basis),w/% ≥ | 99.0 |
干燥失重(150℃,2h),w/% ≤ | loss on drying(150℃,2h), w/% ≤ | 8.0 |
碱度 | alkalinity | 正常(normal) |
钾化合物 | test for potassium | pass test |
钠化合物 | test for sodium | 正常(normal) |
铅,mg/kg ≤ | lead,mg/kg ≤ | 2 |
乙酸盐 | test for acetate | pass test |
ph值(50g/l溶液,25℃) | ph value (50g/l solution,25℃) | 7.5-9.0 |
1、chemical name: potassium acetate
2、molecular formula : c2h3ko2
3、molecular weight: 98.14
4、cas: 127-08-2
5、character: it is white crystalline powder. it’s easily deliquescent and tastes salty. ph value of 1mol/l aqueous solution is 7.0-9.0. relative density(d425) is 1.570. melting point is 292℃. it’s highly soluble in water (235g/100ml, 20℃; 492g/100ml, 62℃), ethanol (33g/100ml) and methanol (24.24g/100ml, 15℃), but insoluble in ether.
6、usage: it is used as buffering agent, neutralizer, preservative and color fixative to
protect natural colors of animals and plants.
7、packing: it is packed with polyethylene bag as inner layer, and a compound plastic woven bag as outer layer. the net weight of each bag is 25kg.
8、storage and transport: it should be stored in a dry and ventilative warehouse, kept away from heat and moisture during transportation, unloaded with care so as to avoid damage. furthermore, it must be stored separately from poisonous substances.